正视艾滋，重视权益，点亮反歧视之光
<p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">南都记者<span lang="EN-US"> </span>王丹丹<span lang="EN-US"> </span>陈显玲<span lang="EN-US"> </span>昨日中午，车次为<span lang="EN-US">D 7095</span>次<span lang="EN-US">“</span>南都亚运文化列车<span lang="EN-US">”</span>抵达深圳站台，百余名<span lang="EN-US">“</span>防艾<span lang="EN-US">”</span>志愿者和疾控专家亮相站台，登上车厢入口处特制的防艾宣传拱门出发，拉响了本次<span lang="EN-US">“</span>防艾不妨爱<span lang="EN-US">”2010</span>年世界艾滋病日大型公益主题活动的序幕，防艾大使杨千嬅和百余名防艾志愿者们参加了宣传活动。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">深圳市防艾办现场公布今年<span lang="EN-US">1</span>至<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月，深圳增加<span lang="EN-US">814</span>例<span lang="EN-US">H IV</span>感染者。活动中数百名防艾志愿者首次登上往返深广间的南都亚运文化列车，为国内首次在公益专列上专门宣传防治艾滋病。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:blue">12</span><span style="color:blue">月<span lang="EN-US">1</span>日是第<span lang="EN-US">23</span>个<span lang="EN-US">“</span>世界艾滋病日<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，昨日本次活动主题为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>流动人口与防艾<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，历史统计表明，深圳市<span lang="EN-US">89.3%</span>的<span lang="EN-US">H IV</span>感染病例为外来暂住和流动人口，本次活动由深港澳和广铁集团三地四方共同主办，南方都市报、广铁集团、深圳市疾控中心、深圳广电集团等单位共同承办。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">深圳市防艾办主任张丹在活动中通报了深圳最新艾滋病疫情，据介绍，今年<span lang="EN-US">1</span>至<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月，全市报告<span lang="EN-US">H IV</span>感染者<span lang="EN-US">814</span>例，比去年同期上升<span lang="EN-US">7 .2%</span>，截至今年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月<span lang="EN-US">31</span>日，深圳累计报告<span lang="EN-US">H IV</span>感染者<span lang="EN-US">4973</span>例，其中艾滋病人<span lang="EN-US">1167</span>例，死亡病例<span lang="EN-US">147</span>例，根据检测结果，专家估计深圳<span lang="EN-US">H IV</span>感染者和病人约在<span lang="EN-US">6200</span>人。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">据张丹介绍，深圳市在全国率先有计划有系统地开展了控制艾滋病母婴传播项目，在重点和高危人群中开展宣传教育和综合干预，落实四免一关怀政策，深圳市初步形成以政府主导、多部门合作、全社会共同参与的防治艾滋病工作机制。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">香港艾滋病顾问局主席陈佳鼐在现场呼吁所有人结交伴侣时，不要忘记使用安全套；澳门特别行政区政府防治艾滋病工作委员会秘书长林松表示，艾滋病主要在流动人口中传播较广，深港澳三地联手控制艾滋病的传播，效果会更好。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">南方都市报执行总编辑庄慎之表示，南方都市报非常高兴参与到今年<span lang="EN-US">“</span>防艾不妨爱<span lang="EN-US">”</span>的艾滋病日主题活动中，而且今年的活动放到了和谐号南都文化专列上进行，这体现了南都对公益慈善事业一直的关注，让我们共同关注，让爱和谐前行。 <span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">据悉，此次由南都与广铁集团联合打造的广深和谐号宣传列车<span lang="EN-US">“</span>南都亚运文化列车<span lang="EN-US">”</span>在深广之间往返一次，百余名<span lang="EN-US">“</span>防艾<span lang="EN-US">”</span>志愿者在路上向乘客宣传防艾知识。</font></font></span></p><p><span style="color:blue"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"></font></font></span> <font color="#f70909">——你说那 GDP、CPI 呀什么的都在涨也就罢了，这杀人不见血的HIV怎么也跟着瞎起哄！</font></p><p><font color="#f70909">——ICTI规范条文里有关于“员工受聘时应接受血源感染意识培训”的要求，预防艾滋病也应该列入其中吧。</font></p>forum/2010-11/1290998532541117.jpg<br />[此帖子已经被作者于1291797522编辑过] <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>谭顺元</i>在2010-11-29 12:00:52的发言：</b><br /><font color="#0909f7">每年都有千百个物种从地球上消失，可是诸如癌症、艾滋病之类的却是越治越多，这是人类的悲哀。</font></div>谭兄，估计是你回贴时看错了主题贴，我将你这回复从《可持续发展报告10年大事记 》引用过来，然后将那贴中的删去。 <font color="#0909f7">多谢安可拔刀相助！</font> <p><font color="#f70909" size="4">今天是国际“艾滋病防治宣传日”，祝愿身患HIV病毒的人们有缘早日摆脱病魔，重生健康。</font></p><p><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">一、艾滋病的定义及危害：</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><span class="apple-style-span">1</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、定义：艾滋病的全称为获得性免疫缺陷综合症，是一种由人类免疫缺陷病毒（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）引起的病毒性传染病。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><span class="apple-style-span">2</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、危害：自</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1981</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年美国首先发现艾滋病患者以来，全球广泛流行至</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2002</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">6</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">月，感染者达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">6000</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">万人（亚洲占</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">20%</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）其中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2000</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">万人已死亡。目前全球</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">感染者和艾滋病病人中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1/3</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">的年龄在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">24</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">岁。全球每天新感染人数为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1.6</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">万人（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">10</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">24</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">岁占</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">50%</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">每一个</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">感染者都是传播</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV/AIDS</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">的危险传染源。艾滋病从有症状到发作死亡，一般为半年——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">年。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">由于周边国家</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">广泛流行，流动人口的增多和实际存在的性乱，公众缺乏预防艾滋病意识等原因，我国控制性病和艾滋病传播的形势十分严峻，已经势在必行了。</span></span></p><p><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"></span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">二、艾滋病的传播方式：</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><span class="apple-style-span">1</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、性接触传播：</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">性传播是病毒感染最广泛、最难以控制的传播方式。全球</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">感染者中，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">75</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">85%</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">经性传播，其中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">70%</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">以上为异性性关系传播，同性恋传播不到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">10%</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">青少年始终是这个人群的主体，尤其是放纵自己或早期开始性行为的青少年；频繁更换性接触对象、未婚同居、试婚等。陷入了错综复杂的性关系网，只要其中一个人感染了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">HIV</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">，其他人都难以幸免。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><span class="apple-style-span">2</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、母婴间传播：</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">全球</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">90%</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">的儿童</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">AIDS</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">患者是在母亲怀孕、分娩或哺乳期间被母亲或父亲感染。母婴的三种传播方式为：（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）通过胎盘的宫内感染；（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）分娩时产道感染；（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">3</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）哺乳期通过吮乳传染。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><span class="apple-style-span">3</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">、输血等传播：</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">通过输血、注射、用具等间接传播。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"></span></span></p><p><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">三、预防艾滋病及性病的常识：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">1</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）遵守法律和道德、洁身自爱，反对婚前性行为、反对性乱。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">2</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）不搞嫖娼等违法活动。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">3</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）不以任何方式吸毒，远离毒品。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">4</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）不使用未经检验的血液制品，减少不必要的输血。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">5</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）不去消毒不严格的医疗机构打针、拔牙、针灸、美容、穿耳朵、验血型或手术等。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">6</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）不公用牙刷、剃刀（刮脸）刀等。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">7</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）及时诊治性病和艾滋病，防止病灶感染给他人。</span></span><span class="apple-converted-space"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa"><br /></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">8</span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:'times new roman';mso-hansi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa">）同情和关心艾滋病感染者和病人，反对歧视行为。</span></span><span></span><span></span></p>forum/2010-12/1291164182388107.jpg<br /> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:0cm 0cm 4.5pt;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">南方日报讯<span lang="EN-US">(</span>记者<span lang="EN-US">/</span>陈枫刘冠南曹斯通讯员<span lang="EN-US">/</span>符信粤卫信谭俊<span lang="EN-US">)</span>明天是第<span lang="EN-US">23</span>个“世界艾滋病日”，今年的宣传活动主题仍是“遏制艾滋，履行承诺”。省卫生厅昨天通报我省艾滋病防治情况。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">截至今年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月底，全省累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和病人<span lang="EN-US">28039</span>例，其中病人<span lang="EN-US">7469</span>例；死亡<span lang="EN-US">5404</span>例。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">专家分析，我省艾滋病防控形势可谓“有喜有忧”<span lang="EN-US">:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">喜的是，感染人数虽仍在增加，但增速减缓。今年我省新发现的艾滋病感染者和病人数比去年同期下降了<span lang="EN-US">4.6%</span>，全省艾滋病感染者报告数从<span lang="EN-US">2004</span>年全国第四位逐步下降到了第六位。据专家估测，经过<span lang="EN-US">14</span>年的努力，全省共减少了约<span lang="EN-US">12</span>万人感染艾滋病病毒，减少了社会经济损失约<span lang="EN-US">400</span>多亿元。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">忧的是，艾滋病人进入发病高峰期，未来几年我省艾滋病人数量将持续快速增长。另外，感染途径从注射吸毒为主转为性传播为主，感染者由青壮年扩散到老年人，这表明艾滋病毒正从吸毒者、暗娼等高危人群向普通人群扩散。而且，我省疫情已出现从珠三角向粤东西北扩散的趋势。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><b><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt">疫情特点 男同性恋感染率上升</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">省防艾办主任、省卫生厅副厅长黄飞分析，当前我省艾滋病疫情呈现<span lang="EN-US">5</span>个特点<span lang="EN-US">:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">一是艾滋病疫情总体较为平稳，疫情分布以珠三角地区为主，<span lang="EN-US">2008</span>、<span lang="EN-US">2009</span>、今年<span lang="EN-US">1</span>—<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月报告的感染者和病人数分别为<span lang="EN-US">5557</span>例、<span lang="EN-US">6273</span>例和<span lang="EN-US">5172</span>例。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">二是艾滋病传播从既往的经注射吸毒为主，发展为经性传播为主。男男同性恋人群<span lang="EN-US">HIV</span>感染率快速上升。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">三是病例年龄从以青壮年为主，逐步向较高年龄组扩散，<span lang="EN-US">50</span>—<span lang="EN-US">59</span>岁及<span lang="EN-US">60</span>岁以上年龄组所占比例逐年增加。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">四是逐步进入艾滋病发病高峰期。报告病人数从<span lang="EN-US">2008</span>年的<span lang="EN-US">1349</span>例增加到今年<span lang="EN-US">1</span>—<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月的<span lang="EN-US">1905</span>例。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">五是感染者中的流动人口病例多。累计报告现住址在我省的感染者中有<span lang="EN-US">42.6%</span>为流动人群。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><b><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt">监测网络 <span lang="EN-US">119</span>个哨点检测吸毒暗娼等人群</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">目前，全省共建立了艾滋病抗体检测省级确证中心<span lang="EN-US">1</span>个，确证实验室<span lang="EN-US">22</span>个，筛查实验室<span lang="EN-US">(</span>检测点<span lang="EN-US">)618</span>个，初步形成了覆盖全省的<span lang="EN-US">HIV</span>检测网络，年检测量达<span lang="EN-US">400</span>多万人次。另外，我省还加快了<span lang="EN-US">CD4</span>检测用流式细胞仪的配置，到今年底，全省<span lang="EN-US">21</span>个地级以上市除两个疫情较轻的外将均具备<span lang="EN-US">CD4</span>检测能力。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">2010</span><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">年，全省共建立<span lang="EN-US">119</span>个监测哨点，覆盖了吸毒人群、女性性工作者人群、男性性病门诊就诊者、孕产妇、男男同性性行为人群、青年学生、流动人群、无偿献血人群等高危或重点人群。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">我省的第一轮艾滋病综合防治示范区一般人群对艾滋病的知晓率从<span lang="EN-US">2005</span>年的<span lang="EN-US">63.3%</span>提高到了<span lang="EN-US">2009</span>年的<span lang="EN-US">80%</span>。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><b><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt">高危干预 <span lang="EN-US">56</span>个美沙酮门诊治疗<span lang="EN-US">2.1</span>万“瘾君子”</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">目前，国际惯用的“防艾三招”———美沙酮维持治疗、针具交换、安全套推广使用在广东均得到稳步推进。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">截至今年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月底，全省共<span lang="EN-US">59</span>个美沙酮维持治疗门诊获批准，已开诊<span lang="EN-US">56</span>个，基本覆盖了艾滋病疫情较为严重和吸毒人群较为集中的地区，累计治疗<span lang="EN-US">21517</span>名病人，累计参加治疗的<span lang="EN-US">HIV</span>感染者<span lang="EN-US">890</span>人。对尚无条件开展药物维持治疗的地区，开展针具交换，今年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月，全省<span lang="EN-US">125</span>个针具交换及营销点共发放清洁注射器<span lang="EN-US">21.5</span>万支，有效地遏制了艾滋病在吸毒人群中快速传播的势头。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">针对男男同性恋人群<span lang="EN-US">HIV</span>感染率逐年上升的势头，我省在珠三角<span lang="EN-US">7</span>个地市及清远、湛江等地开展男男性行为人群艾滋病综合防治工作。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><b><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt">“四免一关怀”<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"></span>4324</span>名病人获免费治疗</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">国家针对艾滋患者的“四免一关怀”政策在广东逐步落实。目前，全省除潮州、梅州和清远市外共有<span lang="EN-US">18</span>个地市及监狱系统开展了艾滋病抗病毒治疗。截至今年<span lang="EN-US">10</span>月底，我省累计治疗成人<span lang="EN-US">4324</span>人，正在治疗病人达<span lang="EN-US">3428</span>人；累计治疗儿童<span lang="EN-US">70</span>人，正在治疗儿童<span lang="EN-US">59</span>人。全省建立了自愿咨询检测门诊<span lang="EN-US">223</span>个，今年<span lang="EN-US">1-10</span>月提供免费咨询<span lang="EN-US">387</span>人次，检测<span lang="EN-US">3.56</span>万人次，初筛阳性<span lang="EN-US">801</span>人。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">各地启动了预防艾滋病母婴传播工作，利用当地的医院、卫生院和妇幼保健院等医疗卫生机构对适龄妇女进行宣传、咨询和检测。今年<span lang="EN-US">1</span>—<span lang="EN-US">9</span>月共筛查孕产妇<span lang="EN-US">77</span>万人次，并为<span lang="EN-US">HIV</span>抗体阳性的<span lang="EN-US">219</span>名孕妇提供免费抗病毒药物等阻断措施。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm 0pt;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt">社会救助体系逐步建立。教育部门对艾滋病患者遗孤实行免费就学，并制定艾滋病患者和感染者子女义务教育阶段免交书杂费的政策。民政部门专门制定了《艾滋病患者生活困难救助计划》，逐步建立起艾滋病防治与救助相结合的良性运行机制。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="background:#f5fafe;margin:4.5pt 0cm 0pt;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span style="color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt"><font color="#f70909">——珍爱生命，远离毒品。预防艾滋，呵护家庭。</font></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">世界艾滋病日自设立以来，每年都有一个明确的宣传主题。围绕主题，联合国艾滋病规划署、世界卫生组织及其成员国都要开展各种形式的宣传教育活动。</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1988</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">全球共讨，征服有期</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Join the Worldwide Effort)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1989</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">我们的生活，我们的世界</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">——</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">让我们相互关照</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Our Lives,Our World----Let's Take Care of Each Other)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1990</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">妇女和艾滋病</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Women and AIDS)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1991</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">共同迎接艾滋病的挑战</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Sharing the Challenge)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1992</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">预防艾滋病，全社会的责任</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(A Community Commitment)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1993</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">时不我待，行动起来</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Time to Act)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1994</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">家庭与艾滋病</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(AIDS and the Family)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1995</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">共享权益，同担责任</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Shared Right, Shared Responsibilites)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1996</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">一个世界，一个希望</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(One World, One Hope)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1997</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">艾滋病与儿童</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Children Living in a World with AIDS)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1998</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">青少年</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">--</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">迎战艾滋病的生力军</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Force for Change: World AIDS Campaign with Young People)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">1999</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">倾听、学习、尊重</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Listen, Learn, Live</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">！</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2000</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">男士责无旁贷</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Men Make a Difference)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2001</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">你我同参与</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(I care, and You?)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2002</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">相互关爱，共享生命</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Live, let Live)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2003</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">相互关爱，共享生命</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Live, let Live)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2004</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">关注妇女，抗击艾滋</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Women, Girls, HIV and AIDS)<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2005</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">遏制艾滋</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial"> </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">履行承诺</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">（</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">stop AIDS,keep the promise </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">）</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial"> 世界艾滋病运动</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">(WAC)</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">选择“遏制艾滋、信守承诺”为其</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2005</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">到</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2010</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年的主题。</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;line-height:10pt"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">【</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2009</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年】 </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">普遍可及和人权</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”(Universal Access and Human Rights) </span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">。</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt 78.75pt;text-indent:-78.75pt;line-height:10pt;tab-stops:list 78.75pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体"><span style="mso-list:ignore">【2010年】<span style="font:7pt &quot:;times new roman&:;quot:"> </span></span></span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">“</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">正视艾滋，重视权益，点亮反歧视之光</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">”</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">（</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">Keep the light on HIV and human rights</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">）。</span></span><span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;word-break:break-all;text-align:left;mso-pagination:widow-orphan"><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">中国</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:arial">2010</span></span><span class="apple-style-span"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:arial;mso-ascii-font-family:arial;mso-hansi-font-family:arial">年世界艾滋病日的宣传主题仍然是“遏制艾滋，履行承诺”，副标题是“权益，责任，落实”</span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;color:blue;font-family:宋体;mso-bidi-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:0pt">。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p> <h2 align="center" style="margin:0cm 0cm 11.25pt;text-align:center;mso-line-height-alt:9.0pt"><span style="font-weight:normal;font-size:10pt;color:red;font-family:黑体">卫生部：<span lang="EN-US">3</span>月份全国逾千人死于艾滋病<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></h2><p style="margin:0cm 0cm 15pt;line-height:18.75pt"><span style="color:#3809f7"></span><font color="#0000ff">中新网<span lang="EN-US"></span>昨天，卫生部公布今年<span lang="EN-US">3</span>月全国法定报告传染病疫情。报告显示，死亡数居前<span lang="EN-US">5</span>位的传染病病种依次为艾滋病、肺结核、狂犬病、乙型肝炎、流行性出血热，其中艾滋病单病种发病人数为<span lang="EN-US">3551</span>人，<span lang="EN-US">3</span>月底死亡人数为<span lang="EN-US">1059</span>人。<span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="margin:0cm 0cm 15pt;line-height:18.75pt"><font color="#0909f7"><span style="color:#3809f7">据卫生部公布，今年<span lang="EN-US">3</span>月全国甲类传染病无发病、死亡病例报告。乙类传染病中，报告发病数居前<span lang="EN-US">5</span>位的病种为：病毒性肝炎、肺结核、梅毒、痢疾和淋病，占乙类传染病报告发病总数的<span lang="EN-US">95%</span>；报告死亡数居前<span lang="EN-US">5</span>位的病种为：艾滋病、肺结核、狂犬病、乙型肝炎、流行性出血热，占乙类传染病报告死亡总数的<span lang="EN-US">97%</span>。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="margin:0cm 0cm 15pt;line-height:18.75pt"><font color="#0909f7"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:#3809f7">3</span><span style="color:#3809f7">月全国共报告丙类传染病发病<span lang="EN-US">114761</span>例，死亡<span lang="EN-US">12</span>人。除丝虫病无发病、死亡病例报告外，其他<span lang="EN-US">10</span>种丙类传染病均有报告。</span></font></p><p style="margin:0cm 0cm 15pt;line-height:18.75pt"><font color="#0909f7"><span style="color:#3809f7"><font color="#ff0000">——也就是说，三月份来我国平均每天有34人死于艾滋病......</font></span></font></p>
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