谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 20:52:34
安全生产知识问答（职业卫生与防护）
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">中华人民共和国职业病防治法<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">知 识 问 答<span lang="EN-US" style="letter-spacing:1.2pt"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:blue;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p> </p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">1. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">为什么制定《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font size="3"><font face="宋体">为了预防、控制和消除职业病危害，防治职业病，保护劳动者健康及其相关权益，促进经济发展，根据宪法，特制定<strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-weight:normal;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》</span></strong>。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">2.</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》的适用范围是什么？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-weight:normal;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》</span></strong><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">适用于中华人民共和国领域内的职业病防治活动。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">3.</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">什么是职业病？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业病是指企业、事业单位和个体经济组织<span lang="EN-US">(</span>以下统称用人单位<span lang="EN-US">)</span>的劳动者在职业活动中，因接触粉尘、放射性物质和其他有毒、有害物质等因素而引起的疾病。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">4. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">什么是职业病危害？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业病危害，是指对从事职业活动的劳动者可能导致职业病的各种危害。职业病危害因素包括：职业活动中存在的各种有害的化学、物理、生物因素以及在作业过程中产生的其他职业有害因素。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">5. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">什么是职业禁忌？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业禁忌，是指劳动者从事特定职业或者接触特定职业病危害因素时，比一般职业人群更易于遭受职业病危害和罹患职业病或者可能导致原有自身疾病病情加重，或者在从事作业过程中诱发可能导致对他人生命健康构成危险的疾病的个人特殊生理或者病理状态。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">6. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病防治工作总的指导思想是什么？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业病防治工作坚持预防为主、防治结合的方针，实行分类管理、综合治理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">7. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">贯彻执行《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》，对用人单位有哪些要求？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位应当为劳动者创造符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的工作环境和条件，并采取措施保障劳动者获得职业卫生保护。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位应当建立、健全职业病防治责任制，加强对职业病防治的管理，提高职业病防治水平，对本单位产生的职业病危害承担责任。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位必须依法参加工伤社会保险。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">8. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">国家实行什么样的职业卫生监督制度？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">国务院卫生行政部门统一负责全国职业病防治的监督管理工作。国务院有关部门在各自的职责范围内负责职业病防治的有关监督管理工作。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">县级以上地方人民政府卫生行政部门负责本行政区域内职业病防治的监督管理工作。县级以上地方人民政府有关部门在各自的职责范围内负责职业病防治的有关监督管理工作。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">9.</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">各级政府、各部门在贯彻执行《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》过程中应该怎样发挥作用？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">国务院和县级以上地方人民政府应当制定职业病防治规划，将其纳入国民经济和社会发展计划，并组织实施。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">乡、民族乡、镇的人民政府应当认真执行本法，支持卫生行政部门依法履行职责。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">县级以上人民政府卫生行政部门和其他有关部门应当加强对职业病防治的宣传教育，普及职业病防治的知识，增强用人单位的职业病防治观念，提高劳动者的自我健康保护意识。<strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></strong></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">10. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">产生职业病危害的用人单位的设立除应当符合法律、行政法规规定的设立条件外，其工作场所还应当符合什么样的职业卫生要求？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病危害因素的强度或者浓度符合国家职业卫生标准；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有与职业病危害防护相适应的设施；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">生产布局合理，符合有害与无害作业分开的原则；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有配套的更衣间、洗浴间、孕妇休息间等卫生设施；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">设备、工具、用具等设施符合保护劳动者生理、心理健康的要求；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">法律、行政法规和国务院卫生行政部门关于保护劳动者健康的其他要求。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p>[此帖子已经被作者于1319721389编辑过]
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:00:45
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">11. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对可能产生职业病危害的新建、扩建、改建建设项目和技术改造、技术引进项目，建设单位在建设过程中应注意些什么问题？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">新建、扩建、改建建设项目和技术改造、技术引进项目<span lang="EN-US">(</span>以下统称建设项目<span lang="EN-US">)</span>可能产生职业病危害的，建设单位在可行性论证阶段应当向卫生行政部门提交职业病危害预评价报告。卫生行政部门应当自收到职业病危害预评价报告之日起三十日内，作出审核决定并书面通知建设单位。未提交预评价报告或者预评价报告未经卫生行政部门审核同意的，有关部门不得批准该建设项目。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业病危害预评价报告应当对建设项目可能产生的职业病危害因素及其对工作场所和劳动者健康的影响作出评价，确定危害类别和职业病防护措施。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">建设项目的职业病防护设施所需费用应当纳入建设项目工程预算，并与主体工程同时设计，同时施工，同时投入生产和使用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业病危害严重的建设项目的防护设施设计，应当经卫生行政部门进行卫生审查，符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的，方可施工。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">建设项目在竣工验收前，建设单位应当进行职业病危害控制效果评价。建设项目竣工验收时，其职业病防<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span></span>护设施经卫生行政部门验收合格后，方可投入正式生产和使用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">12. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">什么单位对职业病危害预评价、职业病危害控制效果进行评价？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">职业病危害预评价、职业病危害控制效果评价由依法设立的取得省级以上人民政府卫生行政部门资质认证的职业卫生技术服务机构进行。职业卫生技术服务机构所作评价应当客观、真实。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">13. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当采取哪些职业病防治管理措施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">设置或者指定职业卫生管理机构或者组织，配备专职或者兼职的职业卫生专业人员，负责本单位的职业病防治工作；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">制定职业病防治计划和实施方案；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">建立、健全职业卫生管理制度和操作规程；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">建立、健全职业卫生档案和劳动者健康监护档案；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">建立、健全工作场所职业病危害因素监测及评价制度；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><font size="3"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">建立、健全职业病危害事故应急救援预案。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">14.</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应为劳动者个人提供什么相关防护设施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位必须采用有效的职业病防护设施，并为劳动者提供个人使用的职业病防护用品。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位为劳动者个人提供的职业病防护用品必须符合防治职业病的要求；不符合要求的，不得使用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">15. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病防治过程当中，对技术、工艺、材料的要求是什么？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">国家鼓励研制、开发、推广、应用有利于职业病防治和保护劳动者健康的新技术、新工艺、新材料，加强对职业病的机理和发生规律的基础研究，提高职业病防治科学技术水平；积极采用有效的职业病防治技术、工艺、材料；限制使用或者淘汰职业病危害严重的技术、工艺、材料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位应当优先采用有利于防治职业病和保护劳动者健康的新技术、新工艺、新材料，逐步替代职业病危害严重的技术、工艺、材料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">16. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">产生职业病危害的用人单位应采取哪些管理措施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">产生职业病危害的用人单位，应当在醒目位置设置公告栏，公布有关职业病防治的规章制度、操作规程、职业病危害事故应急救援措施和工作场所职业病危害因素检测结果。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">对产生严重职业病危害的作业岗位，应当在其醒目位置，设置警示标识和中文警示说明。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">17. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病危害警示说明应包括哪些内容？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">警示说明应当载明产生职业病危害的种类、后果、预防以及应急救治措施等内容。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">18. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">在可能产生职业病危害的场所应采取那些安全防护措施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">对可能发生急性职业损伤的有毒、有害工作场所，用人单位应当设置报警装置，配置现场急救用品、冲洗设备、应急撤离通道和必要的泄险区。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">对放射工作场所和放射性同位素的运输、贮存，用人单位必须配置防护设备和报警装置，保证接触放射线的工作人员佩戴个人剂量计。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">对职业病防护设备、应急救援设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品，用人单位应当进行经常性的维护、检修，定期检测其性能和效果，确保其处于正常状态，不得擅自拆除或者停止使用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">19. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应该对可能产生的职业病危害采取那些监测、检测措施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位应当实施由专人负责的职业病危害因素日常监测，并确保监测系统处于正常运行状态。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体"><font size="3">用人单位应当按照国务院卫生行政部门的规定，定期对工作场所进行职业病危害因素检测、评价。检测、评价结果存入用人单位职业卫生档案，定期向所在地卫生行政部门报告并向劳动者公布。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font size="3"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">20. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病危害因素应该由何部门来进行检测、评价？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:'times new roman';mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病危害因素检测、评价由依法设立的取得省级以上人民政府卫生行政部门资质认证的职业卫生技术服务机构进行。职业卫生技术服务机构所作检测、评价应当客观、真实。</span>[此帖子已经被作者于1319721506编辑过]
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:19:01
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">21. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发现工作场所职业病危害因素不符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求时，用人单位应当如何解决问题？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">发现工作场所职业病危害因素不符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求时，用人单位应当立即采取相应治理措施，仍然达不到国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的，必须停止存在职业病危害因素的作业；职业病危害因素经治理后，符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的，方可重新作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">22. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">向用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的设备的单位有什么责任？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">向用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的设备的，应当提供中文说明书，并在设备的醒目位置设置警示标识和中文警示说明。警示说明应当载明设备性能、可能产生的职业病危害、安全操作和维护注意事项、职业病防护以及应急救治措施等内容。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">23. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">向用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的化学品、放射性同位素和含有放射性物质的材料的单位有什么责任？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">向用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的化学品、放射性同位素和含有放射性物质的材料的，应当提供中文说明书。说明书应当载明产品特性、主要成份、存在的有害因素、可能产生的危害后果、安全使用注意事项、职业病防护以及应急救治措施等内容。产品包装应当有醒目的警示标识和中文警示说明。贮存上述材料的场所应当在规定的部位设置危险物品标识或者放射性警示标识。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">国内首次使用或者首次进口与职业病危害有关的化学材料，使用单位或者进口单位按照国家规定经国务院有关部门批准后，应当向国务院卫生行政部门报送该化学材料的毒性鉴定以及经有关部门登记注册或者批准进口的文件等资料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">进口放射性同位素、射线装置和含有放射性物质的物品的，按照国家有关规定办理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">25. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">关于可能产生职业病危害的设备或者材料的有哪些管理规定？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">任何单位和个人不得生产、经营、进口和使用国家明令禁止使用的可能产生职业病危害的设备或者材料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">任何单位和个人不得将产生职业病危害的作业转移给不具备职业病防护条件的单位和个人。不具备职业病防护条件的单位和个人不得接受产生职业病危害的作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">26. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位对订立劳动合同的劳动者有什么责任？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位对采用的技术、工艺、材料，应当知悉其产生的职业病危害，对有职业病危害的技术、工艺、材料隐瞒其危害而采用的，对所造成的职业病危害后果承担责任。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位与劳动者订立劳动合同<span lang="EN-US">(</span>含聘用合同，下同<span lang="EN-US">)</span>时，应当将工作过程中可能产生的职业病危害及其后果、职业病防护措施和待遇等如实告知劳动者，并在劳动合同中写明，不得隐瞒或者欺骗。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者在已订立劳动合同期间因工作岗位或者工作内容变更，从事与所订立劳动合同中未告知的存在职业病危害的作业时，用人单位应当向劳动者履行如实告知的义务，并协商变更原劳动合同相关条款。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">27. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者有那些权利和义务？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者有权拒绝从事存在职业病危害的作业，用人单位不得因此解除或者终止与劳动者所订立的劳动合同。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当对劳动者进行上岗前的职业卫生培训和在岗期间的定期职业卫生培训，普及职业卫生知识，督促劳动者遵守职业病防治法律、法规、规章和操作规程，指导劳动者正确使用职业病防护设备和个人使用的职业病防护用品。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者应当学习和掌握相关的职业卫生知识，遵守职业病防治法律、法规、规章和操作规程，正确使用、维护职业病防护设备和个人使用的职业病防护用品，发现职业病危害事故隐患应当及时报告。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者不履行前款规定义务的，用人单位应当对其进行教育。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">对从事接触职业病危害的作业的劳动者，用人单位应当按照国务院卫生行政部门的规定组织上岗前、在岗期间和离岗时的职业健康检查，并将检查结果如实告知劳动者。职业健康检查费用由用人单位承担。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位不得安排未经上岗前职业健康检查的劳动者从事接触职业病危害的作业；不得安排有职业禁忌的劳动者从事其所禁忌的作业；对在职业健康检查中发现有与所从事的职业相关的健康损害的劳动者，应当调离原工作岗位，并妥善安置；对未进行离岗前职业健康检查的劳动者不得解除或者终止与其订立的劳动合同。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业健康检查应当由省级以上人民政府卫生行政部门批准的医疗卫生机构承担。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当为劳动者建立职业健康监护档案，并按照规定的期限妥善保存。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业健康监护档案应当包括劳动者的职业史、职业病危害接触史、职业健康检查结果和职业病诊疗等有关个人健康资料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者离开用人单位时，有权索取本人职业健康监护档案复印件，用人单位应当如实、无偿提供，并在所提供的复印件上签章。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">28. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发生或者可能发生急性职业病危害事故时，用人单位应采取那些措施？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">发生或者可能发生急性职业病危害事故时，用人单位应当立即采取应急救援和控制措施，并及时报告所在地卫生行政部门和有关部门。卫生行政部门接到报告后，应当及时会同有关部门组织调查处理；必要时，可以采取临时控制措施。对遭受或者可能遭受急性职业病危害的劳动者，用人单位应当及时组织救治、进行健康检查和医学观察，所需费用由用人单位承担。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">29. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对女职工</span></strong><b><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">从事接触职业病危害作业<strong><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有那些规定？</span></strong></font></span></b><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;font-weight:normal;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位不得安排未成年工从事接触职业病危害的作业；不得安排孕期、哺乳期的女职工从事对本人和胎儿、婴儿有危害的作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">30. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者享有下列那些职业卫生保护权利？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">获得职业卫生教育、培训；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">获得职业健康检查、职业病诊疗、康复等职业病防治服务；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">了解工作场所产生或者可能产生的职业病危害因素、危害后果和应当采取的职业病防护措施；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">要求用人单位提供符合防治职业病要求的职业病防护设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品，改善工作条件；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对违反职业病防治法律、法规以及危及生命健康的行为提出批评、检举和控告；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">拒绝违章指挥和强令进行没有职业病防护措施的作业；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(7)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">参与用人单位职业卫生工作的民主管理，对职业病防治工作提出意见和建议。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当保障劳动者行使上述权利。因劳动者依法行使正当权利而降低其工资、福利等待遇或者解除、终止与其订立的劳动合同的，其行为无效。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:19:33
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">31. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">工会组织在职业病防治工作中应发挥什么样的作用？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">工会组织应当督促并协助用人单位开展职业卫生宣传教育和培训，对用人单位的职业病防治工作提出意见和建议，与用人单位就劳动者反映的有关职业病防治的问题进行协调并督促解决。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">工会组织对用人单位违反职业病防治法律、法规，侵犯劳动者合法权益的行为，有权要求纠正；产生严重职业病危害时，有权要求采取防护措施，或者向政府有关部门建议采取强制性措施；发生职业病危害事故时，有权参与事故调查处理；发现危及劳动者生命健康的情形时，有权向用人单位建议组织劳动者撤离危险现场，用人单位应当立即作出处理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">32. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病诊断应当综合分析那些因素？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">病人的职业史；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病危害接触史和现场危害调查与评价；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">临床表现以及辅助检查结果等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">没有证据否定职业病危害因素与病人临床表现之间的必然联系的，在排除其他致病因素后，应当诊断为职业病。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">承担职业病诊断的医疗卫生机构在进行职业病诊断时，应当组织三名以上取得职业病诊断资格的执业医师集体诊断。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业病诊断证明书应当由参与诊断的医师共同签署，并经承担职业病诊断的医疗卫生机构审核盖章。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">33. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">当事人对职业病诊断有异议时应如何处理？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">当事人对职业病诊断有异议的，可以向作出诊断的医疗卫生机构所在地地方人民政府卫生行政部门申请鉴定。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业病诊断争议由设区的市级以上地方人民政府卫生行政部门根据当事人的申请，组织职业病诊断鉴定委员会进行鉴定。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">当事人对设区的市级职业病诊断鉴定委员会的鉴定结论不服的，可以向省、自治区、直辖市人民政府卫生行政部门申请再鉴定。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">34. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病诊断鉴定委员会的专家组成有什么要求？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">省、自治区、直辖市人民政府卫生行政部门应当设立相关的专家库，需要对职业病争议作出诊断鉴定时，由当事人或者当事人委托有关卫生行政部门从专家库中以随机抽取的方式确定参加诊断鉴定委员会的专家。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">35. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对职业病诊断鉴定委员会组成人员有那些要求？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业病诊断鉴定委员会组成人员应当遵守职业道德，客观、公正地进行诊断鉴定，并承担相应的责任。职业病诊断鉴定委员会组成人员不得私下接触当事人，不得收受当事人的财物或者其他好处，与当事人有利害关系的，应当回避。职业病诊断鉴定委员会应当按照国务院卫生行政部门颁布的职业病诊断标准和职业病诊断、鉴定办法进行职业病诊断鉴定，向当事人出具职业病诊断鉴定书。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">36</font></span></b><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">．</font><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病诊断鉴定中对用人单位有哪些要求<span lang="EN-US">?</span></span></strong><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业病诊断鉴定费用由用人单位承担。职业病诊断、鉴定需要用人单位提供有关职业卫生和健康监护等资料时，用人单位应当如实提供，<span lang="EN-US"> <p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">37. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病病人依法享受那些国家规定的职业病待遇？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当按照国家有关规定，安排职业病病人进行治疗、康复和定期检查。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位对不适宜继续从事原工作的职业病病人，应当调离原岗位，并妥善安置。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位对从事接触职业病危害的作业的劳动者，应当给予适当岗位津贴。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业病病人的诊疗、康复费用，伤残以及丧失劳动能力的职业病病人的社会保障，按照国家有关工伤社会保险的规定执行。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业病病人除依法享有工伤社会保险外，依照有关民事法律，尚有获得赔偿的权利的，有权向用人单位提出赔偿要求。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;font-weight:normal;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者被诊断患有职业病，但用人单位没有依法参加工伤社会保险的，</span></strong><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">其医疗和生活保障由最后的用人单位承担；最后的用人单位有证据证明该职业病是先前用人单位的职业病危害造成的，由先前的用人单位承担。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">38.</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位发生变动时应如何安排职业病病人？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位发生分立、合并、解散、破产等情形的，应当对从事接触职业病危害的作业的劳动者进行健康检查，并按照国家有关规定妥善安置职业病病人。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">39. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门履行监督检查职责时，有权采取那些措施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">进入被检查单位和职业病危害现场，了解情况，调查取证；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">查阅或者复制与违反职业病防治法律、法规的行为有关的资料和采集样品；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">责令违反职业病防治法律、法规的单位和个人停止违法行为。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">40. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发生职业病危害事故或者有证据证明危害状态可能导致职业病危害事故发生时，卫生行政部门可以采取那些临时控制措施？</span></strong><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">责令暂停导致职业病危害事故的作业；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">封存造成职业病危害事故或者可能导致职业病危害事故发生的材料和设备；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">组织控制职业病危害事故现场。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">在职业病危害事故或者危害状态得到有效控制后，卫生行政部门应当及时解除控制措施。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:20:05
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">41. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对职业卫生监督执法人员有那些规定？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业卫生监督执法人员依法执行职务时，应当出示监督执法证件。职业卫生监督执法人员应当忠于职守，秉公执法，严格遵守执法规范；涉及用人单位的秘密的，应当为其保密。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">42. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门及其职业卫生监督执法人员履行职责时，不得有那些行为？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对不符合法定条件的，发给建设项目有关证明文件、资质证明文件或者予以批准；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对已经取得有关证明文件的，不履行监督检查职责；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发现用人单位存在职业病危害的，可能造成职业病危害事故，不及时依法采取控制措施；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">其他违反本法的行为。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">43. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门对建设单位的哪些行为可以进行处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定进行职业病危害预评价或者未提交职业病危害预评价报告，或者职业病危害预评价报告未经卫生行政部门审核同意，擅自开工的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">建设项目的职业病防护设施未按照规定与主体工程同时投入生产和使用的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病危害严重的建设项目，其职业病防护设施设计不符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求施工的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定对职业病防护设施进行职业病危害控制效果评价、未经卫生行政部门验收或者验收不合格，擅自投入使用的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">44.</span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有哪些违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》行为之一的，由卫生行政部门给予警告，责令限期改正；逾期不改正的，处二万元以下的罚款？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">工作场所职业病危害因素检测、评价结果没有存档、上报、公布的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未采取本法第十九条规定的职业病防治管理措施的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定公布有关职业病防治的规章制度、操作规程、职业病危害事故应急救援措施的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定组织劳动者进行职业卫生培训，或者未对劳动者个人职业病防护采取指导、督促措施的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">国内首次使用或者首次进口与职业病危害有关的化学材料，未按照规定报送毒性鉴定资料以及经有关部门登记注册或者批准进口的文件的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">45. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位有哪些违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》行为之一的，由卫生行政部门责令限期改正，给予警告，可以并处二万元以上五万元以下的罚款？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定及时、如实向卫生行政部门申报产生职业病危害的项目的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未实施由专人负责的职业病危害因素日常监测，或者监测系统不能正常监测的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">订立或者变更劳动合同时，未告知劳动者职业病危害真实情况的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定组织职业健康检查、建立职业健康监护档案或者未将检查结果如实告知劳动者的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">46. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位有哪些有哪些违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》行为之一的，由卫生行政部门给予警告，责令限期改正，逾期不改正的，处五万元以上二十万元以下的罚款；情节严重的，责令停止产生职业病危害的作业，或者提请有关人民政府按照国务院规定的权限责令关闭？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">工作场所职业病危害因素的强度或者浓度超过国家职业卫生标准的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未提供职业病防护设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品，或者提供的职业病防护设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品不符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对职业病防护设备、应急救援设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品未按照规定进行维护、检修、检测，或者不能保持正常运行、使用状态的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定对工作场所职业病危害因素进行检测、评价的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">工作场所职业病危害因素经治理仍然达不到国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求时，未停止存在职业病危害因素的作业的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定安排职业病病人、疑似职业病病人进行诊治的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(7)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发生或者可能发生急性职业病危害事故时，未立即采取应急救援和控制措施或者未按照规定及时报告的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(8)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未按照规定在产生严重职业病危害的作业岗位醒目位置设置警示标识和中文警示说明的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(9)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">拒绝卫生行政部门监督检查的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">47. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">向用人单位提供可能产生职业病危害的设备、材料，未按照规定提供中文说明书或者设置警示标识和中文警示说明的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">由卫生行政部门责令限期改正，给予警告，并处五万元以上二十万元以下的罚款。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">48. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位和医疗卫生机构未按照规定报告职业病、疑似职业病的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">由卫生行政部门责令限期改正，给予警告，可以并处一万元以下的罚款；弄虚作假的，并处二万元以上五万元以下的罚款；对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员，可以依法给予降级或者撤职的处分。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">49. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有哪些违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》行为之一的，由卫生行政部门责令限期治理，并处五万元以上三十万元以下的罚款；情节严重的，责令停止产生职业病危害的作业，或者提请有关人民政府按照国务院规定的权限责令关闭？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">隐瞒技术、工艺、材料所产生的职业病危害而采用的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">隐瞒本单位职业卫生真实情况的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">可能发生急性职业损伤的有毒、有害工作场所、放射工作场所或者放射性同位素的运输、贮存不符合本法第二十三条规定的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">使用国家明令禁止使用的可能产生职业病危害的设备或者材料的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">将产生职业病危害的作业转移给没有职业病防护条件的单位和个人，或者没有职业病防护条件的单位和个人接受产生职业病危害的作业的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">擅自拆除、停止使用职业病防护设备或者应急救援设施的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(7)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">安排未经职业健康检查的劳动者、有职业禁忌的劳动者、未成年工或者孕期、哺乳期女职工从事接触职业病危害的作业或者禁忌作业的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(8)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">违章指挥和强令劳动者进行没有职业病防护措施的作业的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">50. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》的规定，已经对劳动者生命健康造成严重损害的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">由卫生行政部门责令停止产生职业病危害的作业，或者提请有关人民政府按照国务院规定的权限责令关闭，并处十万元以上三十万元以下的罚款。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:20:31
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">51. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》规定，造成重大职业病危害事故或者其他严重后果，构成犯罪的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员，依法追究刑事责任。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">52. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未取得职业卫生技术服务资质认证擅自从事职业卫生技术服务的，或者医疗卫生机构未经批准擅自从事职业健康检查、职业病诊断的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">由卫生行政部门责令立即停止违法行为，没收违法所得；违法所得五千元以上的，并处违法所得二倍以上十倍以下的罚款；没有违法所得或者违法所得不足五千元的，并处五千元以上五万元以下的罚款；情节严重的，对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员，依法给予降级、撤职或者开除的处分。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt;tab-stops:list 0cm"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">53. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对从事职业卫生技术服务的机构和承担职业健康检查、职业病诊断的医疗卫生机构违反《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》规定的行为有哪些处罚<span lang="EN-US">?<p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;font-weight:normal;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事职业卫生技术服务的机构和承担职业健康检查、职业病诊断的医疗卫生机构</span></strong><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">，超出资质认证或者批准范围从事职业卫生技术服务或者职业健康检查、职业病诊断的、不按照规定履行法定职责、出具虚假证明文件，由卫生行政部门责令立即停止违法行为，给予警告，没收违法所得；违法所得五千元以上的，并处违法所得二倍以上五倍以下的罚款；没有违法所得或者违法所得不足五千元的，并处五千元以上二万元以下的罚款；情节严重的，由原认证或者批准机关取消其相应的资格；对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员，依法给予降级、撤职或者开除的处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">54. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病诊断鉴定委员会组成人员收受职业病诊断争议当事人的财物或者其他好处的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">给予警告，没收收受的财物，可以并处三千元以上五万元以下的罚款，取消其担任职业病诊断鉴定委员会组成人员的资格，并从省、自治区、直辖市人民政府卫生行政部门设立的专家库中予以除名。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24.1pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">55. </span></strong><strong><span style="font-family:宋体;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">行政部门不按照规定报告职业病和职业病危害事故的应给予什么处罚？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></strong></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">由上一级卫生行政部门责令改正，通报批评，给予警告；虚报、瞒报的，对单位负责人、直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依法给予降级、撤职或者开除的行政处分。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><br clear="all" style="page-break-before:always" /></span><p class="MsoPlainText" style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b><span style="letter-spacing:-0.2pt;color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">知 识 问 答<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;color:blue;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p> </p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">56</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．为什么要制定《<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例</span>》<span lang="EN-US">?<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">为了保证作业场所安全使用有毒物品，预防、控制和消除职业中毒危害，保护劳动者的生命安全、身体健康及其相关权益，根据职业病防治法和其他有关法律、行政法规的规定，制定《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">57. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例</span>》的适用范围是什么？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoBodyTextIndent2" style="text-indent:22.45pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;letter-spacing:0pt;color:windowtext;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">作业场所使用有毒物品可能产生职业中毒危害的劳动保护，适用《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">58. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有毒物品如何分类？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">按照有毒物品产生的职业中毒危害程度，有毒物品分为一般有毒物品和高毒物品。国家对作业场所使用高毒物品实行特殊管理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:34pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">一般有毒物品目录、高毒物品目录由国务院卫生行政部门会同有关部门依据国家标准制定、调整并公布。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">59. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对使用有毒物品的用人单位有何要求？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用有毒物品作业的用人单位<span lang="EN-US">(</span>以下简称用人单位<span lang="EN-US">)</span>应当使用符合国家标准的有毒物品，不得在作业场所使用国家明令禁止使用的有毒物品或者使用不符合国家标准的有毒物品。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当尽可能使用无毒物品；需要使用有毒物品的，应当优先选择使用低毒物品。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当依照《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》和其他有关法律、行政法规的规定，采取有效的防护措施，预防职业中毒事故的发生，依法参加工伤保险，保障劳动者的生命安全和身体健康。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">60. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">国家实行哪些防治职业中毒的政策？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">国家鼓励研制、开发、推广、应用有利于预防、控制、消除职业中毒危害和保护劳动者健康的新技术、新工艺、新材料；限制使用或者淘汰有关职业中毒危害严重的技术、工艺、材料；加强对有关职业病的机理和发生规律的基础研究，提高有关职业病防治科学技术水平。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:21:10
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">61. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">使用有毒物品的用人单位禁用哪些人员？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">禁止使用童工。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位不得安排未成年人和孕期、哺乳期的女职工从事使用有毒物品的作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">62</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．<span style="mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">工会组织</span>在督促用人单位的职业病防治工作中方面哪些权力和义务？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">工会组织应当督促并协助用人单位开展职业卫生宣传教育和培训，对用人单位的职业卫生工作提出意见和建议，与用人单位就劳动者反映的职业病防治问题进行协调并督促解决。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">工会组织对用人单位违反法律、法规，侵犯劳动者合法权益的行为，有权要求纠正；产生严重职业中毒危害时，有权要求用人单位采取防护措施，或者向政府有关部门建议采取强制性措施；发生职业中毒事故时，有权参与事故调查处理；发现危及劳动者生命、健康的情形时，有权建议用人单位组织劳动者撤离危险现场，用人单位应当立即作出处理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">63. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例</span>》规定的卫生行政部门及其他有关行政部门的职责是什么？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">县级以上人民政府卫生行政部门及其他有关行政部门应当依据各自的职责，监督用人单位严格遵守本条例和其他有关法律、法规的规定，加强作业场所使用有毒物品的劳动保护，防止职业中毒事故发生，确保劳动者依法享有的权利。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">64. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例</span>》规定的各级人民政府的职责是什么？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">各级人民政府应当加强对使用有毒物品作业场所职业卫生安全及相关劳动保护工作的领导，督促、支持卫生行政部门及其他有关行政部门依法履行监督检查职责，及时协调、解决有关重大问题；在发生职业中毒事故时，应当采取有效措施，控制事故危害的蔓延并消除事故危害，并妥善处理有关善后工作。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">65. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">《<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例</span>》对使用有毒物品用人单位的设立及其作业场所有什么要求？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位的设立，应当符合有关法律、行政法规规定的设立条件，并依法办理有关手续，取得营业执照。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位的使用有毒物品作业场所，除应当符合职业病防治法规定的职业卫生要求外，还必须符合下列要求：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">作业场所与生活场所分开，作业场所不得住人；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有害作业与无害作业分开，高毒作业场所与其他作业场所隔离；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">设置有效的通风装置；可能突然泄漏大量有毒物品或者易造成急性中毒的作业场所，设置自动报警装置和事故通风设施；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">高毒作业场所设置应急撤离通道和必要的泄险区。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位及其作业场所符合上述规定的，由卫生行政部门发给职业卫生安全许可证，方可从事使用有毒物品的作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">66. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">使用有毒物品作业场所必须设置哪些警示标志？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">使用有毒物品作业场所应当设置黄色区域警示线、警示标识和中文警示说明。警示说明应当载明产生职业中毒危害的种类、后果、预防以及应急救治措施等内容。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">高毒作业场所应当设置红色区域警示线、警示标识和中文警示说明，并设置通讯报警设备。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">67. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对建设项目预防职业中毒危害的要求有那些？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">新建、扩建、改建的建设项目和技术改造、技术引进项目<span lang="EN-US">(</span>以下统称建设项目<span lang="EN-US">)</span>，可能产生职业中毒危害的，应当依照职业病防治法的规定进行职业中毒危害预评价，并经卫生行政部门审核同意；可能产生职业中毒危害的建设项目的职业中毒危害防护设施应当与主体工程同时设计，同时施工，同时投入生产和使用；建设项目竣工，应当进行职业中毒危害控制效果评价，并经卫生行政部门验收合格。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">存在高毒作业的建设项目的职业中毒危害防护设施设计，应当经卫生行政部门进行卫生审查；经审查，符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的，方可施工。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">68. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应如何申报有毒物品作业项目？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当按照国务院卫生行政部门的规定，向卫生行政部门及时、如实申报存在职业中毒危害项目。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位，在申报使用高毒物品作业项目时，应当向卫生行政部门提交下列有关资料：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业中毒危害控制效果评价报告；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业卫生管理制度和操作规程等材料；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业中毒事故应急救援预案。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:34pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位变更所使用的高毒物品品种的，应当依照上述规定向原受理申报的卫生行政部门重新申报。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位变更名称、法定代表人或者负责人的，应当向原受理申报的卫生行政部门备案。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">69. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位必须具备哪些应急措施？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位，应当配备应急救援人员和必要的应急救援器材、设备，制定事故应急救援预案，并根据实际情况变化对应急救援预案适时进行修订，定期组织演练。事故应急救援预案和演练记录应当报当地卫生行政部门、安全生产监督管理部门和公安部门备案。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">70. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对用人单位的职业卫生管理与条件的要求是什么？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当依照职业病防治法的有关规定，采取有效的职业卫生防护管理措施，加强劳动过程中的防护与管理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位，应当配备专职的或者兼职的职业卫生医师和护士；不具备配备专职的或者兼职的职业卫生医师和护士条件的，应当与依法取得资质认证的职业卫生技术服务机构签订合同，由其提供职业卫生服务。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:21:39
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">71. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位与劳动者订立劳动合同时应遵从哪些规定？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应当与劳动者订立劳动合同，将工作过程中可能产生的职业中毒危害及其后果、职业中毒危害防护措施和待遇等如实告知劳动者，并在劳动合同中写明，不得隐瞒或者欺骗。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者在已订立劳动合同期间因工作岗位或者工作内容变更，从事劳动合同中未告知的存在职业中毒危害的作业时，用人单位应当依照前述规定，如实告知劳动者，并协商变更原劳动合同有关条款。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位违反前两款规定的，劳动者有权拒绝从事存在职业中毒危害的作业，用人单位不得因此单方面解除或者终止与劳动者所订立的劳动合同。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">72</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．用人单位应对劳动者进行哪些职业卫生培训？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当对劳动者进行上岗前的职业卫生培训和在岗期间的定期职业卫生培训，普及有关职业卫生知识，督促劳动者遵守有关法律、法规和操作规程，指导劳动者正确使用职业中毒危害防护设备和个人使用的职业中毒危害防护用品。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者经培训考核合格，方可上岗作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">73</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．对用人单位预防职业中毒的防护措施有哪些要求？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当确保职业中毒危害防护设备、应急救援设施、通讯报警装置处于正常适用状态，不得擅自拆除或者停止运行。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当对上所列设施进行经常性的维护、检修，定期检测其性能和效果，确保其处于良好运行状态。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">职业中毒危害防护设备、应急救援设施和通讯报警装置处于不正常状态时，用人单位应当立即停止使用有毒物品作业；恢复正常状态后，方可重新作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0cm 0cm 0pt 27pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">74</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．用人单位提供的防护用品应符合什么标准？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:10pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">答：用人单位应当为从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者提供符合国家职业卫生标准的防护用品，并确保劳动者正确使用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">75. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对向用人单位销售有毒物品有什么要求？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">有毒物品必须附具说明书，如实载明产品特性、主要成分、存在的职业中毒危害因素、可能产生的危害后果、安全使用注意事项、职业中毒危害防护以及应急救治措施等内容；没有说明书或者说明书不符合要求的，不得向用人单位销售。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-pagination:widow-orphan;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-font-kerning:0pt;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位有权向生产、经营有毒物品的单位索取说明书。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">有毒物品的包装应当符合国家标准，并以易于劳动者理解的方式加贴或者拴挂有毒物品安全标签。有毒物品的包装必须有醒目的警示标识和中文警示说明。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">经营、使用有毒物品的单位，不得经营、使用没有安全标签、警示标识和中文警示说明的有毒物品。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">76</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．在劳动者进入有毒危害场所作业时，用人单位应采取什么措施？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">需要进入存在高毒物品的设备、容器或者狭窄封闭场所作业时，用人单位应当事先采取下列措施：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">保持作业场所良好的通风状态，确保作业场所职业中毒危害因素浓度符合国家职业卫生标准；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">为劳动者配备符合国家职业卫生标准的防护用品；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">设置现场监护人员和现场救援设备。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">77</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．使用有毒物品的<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">用人单位应对</span>作业场所如何管理及治理？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当按照国务院卫生行政部门的规定，定期对使用有毒物品作业场所职业中毒危害因素进行检测、评价。检测、评价结果存入用人单位职业卫生档案，定期向所在地卫生行政部门报告并向劳动者公布。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位应当至少每一个月对高毒作业场所进行一次职业中毒危害因素检测；至少每半年进行一次职业中毒危害控制效果评价。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">高毒作业场所职业中毒危害因素不符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求时，用人单位必须立即停止高毒作业，并采取相应的治理措施；经治理，职业中毒危害因素符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的，方可重新作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">78. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用高毒物品作业应具备哪些防治配备及注意事项？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">从事使用高毒物品作业的用人单位应当设置淋浴间和更衣室，并设置清洗、存放或者处理从事使用高毒物品作业劳动者的工作服、工作鞋帽等物品的专用间。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者结束作业时，其使用的工作服、工作鞋帽等物品必须存放在高毒作业区域内，不得穿戴到非高毒作业区域。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">79. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对从事使用高毒物品作业的岗位及津贴有何规定？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当按照规定对从事使用高毒物品作业的劳动者进行岗位轮换。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当为从事使用高毒物品作业的劳动者提供岗位津贴。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">80. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">怎样处理停产后留存的有毒物品？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位转产、停产、停业或者解散、破产的，应当采取有效措施，妥善处理留存或者残留有毒物品的设备、包装物和容器。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:22:08
<p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">81. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位应对从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者采取哪些职业健康保护措施？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当组织从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者进行上岗前职业健康检查。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位不得安排未经上岗前职业健康检查的劳动者从事使用有毒物品的作业，不得安排有职业禁忌的劳动者从事其所禁忌的作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当对从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者进行定期职业健康检查。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位发现有职业禁忌或者有与所从事职业相关的健康损害的劳动者，应当将其及时调离原工作岗位，并妥善安置。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位对需要复查和医学观察的劳动者，应当按照体检机构的要求安排其复查和医学观察。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当对从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者进行离岗时的职业健康检查；对离岗时未进行职业健康检查的劳动者，不得解除或者终止与其订立的劳动合同。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:34pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位发生分立、合并、解散、破产等情形的，应当对从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者进行健康检查，并按照国家有关规定妥善安置职业病病人。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位对受到或者可能受到急性职业中毒危害的劳动者，应当及时组织进行健康检查和医学观察。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">81. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者职业健康检查和医学观察的费用由谁承担？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者职业健康检查和医学观察的费用，由用人单位承担。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">82. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位建立的职业健康监护档案应包括哪些内容？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者的职业史和职业中毒危害接触史；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">相应作业场所职业中毒危害因素监测结果；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业健康检查结果及处理情况；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业病诊疗等劳动者健康资料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">83. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者处于有毒物品的危险现场时享有什么权利？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者在存在威胁生命安全或者身体健康危险的情况下，有权通知用人单位并从使用有毒物品造成的危险现场撤离。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位不得因劳动者依据上述规定行使权利，而取消或者减少劳动者在正常工作时享有的工资、福利待遇。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">84. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者享有哪些职业卫生保护权利？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">获得职业卫生教育、培训；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">获得职业健康检查、职业病诊疗、康复等职业病防治服务；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">了解工作场所产生或者可能产生的职业中毒危害因素、危害后果和应当采取的职业中毒危害防护措施；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">要求用人单位提供符合防治职业病要求的职业中毒危害防护设施和个人使用的职业中毒危害防护用品，改善工作条件；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对违反职业病防治法律、法规，危及生命、健康的行为提出批评、检举和控告；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">拒绝违章指挥和强令进行没有职业中毒危害防护措施的作业；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(7)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">参与用人单位职业卫生工作的民主管理，对职业病防治工作提出意见和建议。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当保障劳动者行使前款所列权利。禁止因劳动者依法行使正当权利而降低其工资、福利等待遇或者解除、终止与其订立的劳动合同。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">85. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者正式上岗前有权从用人单位获得什么资料？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">作业场所使用的有毒物品的特性、有害成分、预防措施、教育和培训资料；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有毒物品的标签、标识及有关资料；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有毒物品安全使用说明书；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">可能影响安全使用有毒物品的其他有关资料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">86. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">劳动者对其职业健康监护档案有什么权利？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者有权查阅、复印其本人职业健康监护档案。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者离开用人单位时，有权索取本人健康监护档案复印件；用人单位应当如实、无偿提供，并在所提供的复印件上签章。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">87. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">患职业病的劳动者有权享受哪些待遇？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位按照国家规定参加工伤保险的，患职业病的劳动者有权按照国家有关工伤保险的规定，享受下列工伤保险待遇：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">医疗费：因患职业病进行诊疗所需费用，由工伤保险基金按照规定标准支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">住院伙食补助费：由用人单位按照当地因公出差伙食标准的一定比例支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">康复费：由工伤保险基金按照规定标准支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">残疾用具费：因残疾需要配置辅助器具的，所需费用由工伤保险基金按照普及型辅助器具标准支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">停工留薪期待遇：原工资、福利待遇不变，由用人单位支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">生活护理补助费：经评残并确认需要生活护理的，生活护理补助费由工伤保险基金按照规定标准支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(7)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">一次性伤残补助金：经鉴定为十级至一级伤残的，按照伤残等级享受相当于６个月至２４个月的本人工资的一次性伤残补助金，由工伤保险基金支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(8)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">伤残津贴：经鉴定为四级至一级伤残的，按照规定享受相当于本人工资７５％至９０％的伤残津贴，由工伤保险基金支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(9)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">死亡补助金：因职业中毒死亡的，由工伤保险基金按照不低于４８个月的统筹地区上年度职工月平均工资的标准一次支付<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(10)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">丧葬补助金：因职业中毒死亡的，由工伤保险基金按照６个月的统筹地区上年度职工月平均工资的标准一次支付；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(11)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">供养亲属抚恤金：因职业中毒死亡的，对由死者生前提供主要生活来源的亲属由工伤保险基金支付抚恤金：对其配偶每月按照统筹地区上年度职工月平均工资的４０％发给，对其生前供养的直系亲属每人每月按照统筹地区上年度职工月平均工资的３０％发给；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(12)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">国家规定的其他工伤保险待遇。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">88. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未参加工伤保险的用人单位其劳动者应享受什么待遇？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位未参加工伤保险的，其劳动者从事有毒物品作业患职业病的，用人单位应当按照国家有关工伤保险规定的项目和标准，保证劳动者享受工伤待遇。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">89. </span></b><b><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者有权获得哪些</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">赔偿或补偿？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位无营业执照以及被依法吊销营业执照，其劳动者从事使用有毒物品作业患职业病的，应当按照国家有关工伤保险规定的项目和标准，给予劳动者一次性赔偿。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位分立、合并的，承继单位应当承担由原用人单位对患职业病的劳动者承担的补偿责任。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位解散、破产的，应当依法从其清算财产中优先支付患职业病的劳动者的补偿费用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者除依法享有工伤保险外，依照有关民事法律的规定，尚有获得赔偿的权利的，有权向用人单位提出赔偿要求。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">90. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">有毒危害作业场所劳动者应承担哪些义务？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">劳动者应当学习和掌握相关职业卫生知识，遵守有关劳动保护的法律、法规和操作规程，正确使用和维护职业中毒危害防护设施及其用品；发现职业中毒事故隐患时，应当及时报告。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">作业场所出现使用有毒物品产生的危险时，劳动者应当采取必要措施，按照规定正确使用防护设施，将危险加以消除或者减少到最低限度。</span>
谭顺元
发表于 2011-10-27 21:22:49
<p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">91. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门对<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">从事使用有毒物品作业</span>实施哪些监督管理？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">县级以上人民政府卫生行政部门应当依照<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>的规定和国家有关职业卫生要求，依据职责划分，对作业场所使用有毒物品作业及职业中毒危害检测、评价活动进行监督检查。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门实施监督检查，不得收取费用，不得接受用人单位的财物或者其他利益。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">92. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">应如何处理有关劳动保护的材料？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门应当建立、健全监督制度，核查反映用人单位有关劳动保护的材料，履行监督责任。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位应当向卫生行政部门如实、具体提供反映有关劳动保护的材料；必要时，卫生行政部门可以查阅或者要求用人单位报送有关材料。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">93. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">如何监督有关职业卫生规范的执行？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门应当监督用人单位严格执行有关职业卫生规范。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门应当依照<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>的规定对使用有毒物品作业场所的职业卫生防护设备、设施的防护性能进行定期检验和不定期的抽查；发现职业卫生防护设备、设施存在隐患时，应当责令用人单位立即消除隐患；消除隐患期间，应当责令其停止作业。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">94. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门履行监督检查职责时拥有哪些权利？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门履行监督检查职责时，有权采取下列措施：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">进入用人单位和使用有毒物品作业场所现场，了解情况，调查取证，进行抽样检查、检测、检验，进行实地检查；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">查阅或者复制与违反<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>行为有关的资料，采集样品；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">责令违反本条例规定的单位和个人停止违法行为。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">95. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">可能导致事故发生时，卫生行政部门有哪些权利？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">发生职业中毒事故或者有证据证明职业中毒危害状态可能导致事故发生时，卫生行政部门有权采取下列临时控制措施：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">责令暂停导致职业中毒事故的作业；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">封存造成职业中毒事故或者可能导致事故发生的物品；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">组织控制职业中毒事故现场。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">在职业中毒事故或者危害状态得到有效控制后，卫生行政部门应当及时解除控制措施。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">96. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门执法人员依法执行职务时，被检查单位应尽什么义务？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门执法人员依法执行职务时，被检查单位应当接受检查并予以支持、配合，不得拒绝和阻碍。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">97. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">卫生行政部门的工作人员如有违法等行为<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">导致职业中毒事故发生的</span>，应给予怎样处置</span></b><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">？<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">卫生行政部门的工作人员有下列行为之一，导致职业中毒事故发生的，依照刑法关于滥用职权罪、玩忽职守罪或者其他罪的规定，依法追究刑事责任；造成职业中毒危害但尚未导致职业中毒事故发生，不够刑事处罚的，根据不同情节，依法给予降级、撤职或者开除的行政处分：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:10pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对不符合<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>规定条件的涉及使用有毒物品作业事项，予以批准的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:10pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发现用人单位擅自从事使用有毒物品作业，不予取缔的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:10pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">对依法取得批准的用人单位不履行监督检查职责，发现其不再具备<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>规定的条件而不撤销原批准或者发现违反本条例的其他行为不予查处的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:10pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">发现用人单位存在职业中毒危害，可能造成职业中毒事故，不及时依法采取控制措施的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">98. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">用人单位建设项目违反《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》的，如何处罚？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位违反<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>的规定，有下列情形之一的，由卫生行政部门给予警告，责令限期改正，处１０万元以上５０万元以下的罚款；逾期不改正的，提请有关人民政府按照国务院规定的权限责令停建、予以关闭；造成严重职业中毒危害或者导致职业中毒事故发生的，对负有责任的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依照刑法关于重大劳动安全事故罪或者其他罪的规定，依法追究刑事责任：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">可能产生职业中毒危害的建设项目，未依照职业病防治法的规定进行职业中毒危害预评价，或者预评价未经卫生行政部门审核同意，擅自开工的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业卫生防护设施未与主体工程同时设计，同时施工，同时投入生产和使用的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">建设项目竣工，未进行职业中毒危害控制效果评价，或者未经卫生行政部门验收或者验收不合格，擅自投入使用的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">存在高毒作业的建设项目的防护设施设计未经卫生行政部门审查同意，擅自施工的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">99</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．用人单位作业场所管理违反《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》的，如何处罚？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位违反<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>的规定，有下列情形之一的，由卫生行政部门给予警告，责令限期改正，处５万元以上２０万元以下的罚款；逾期不改正的，提请有关人民政府按照国务院规定的权限予以关闭；造成严重职业中毒危害或者导致职业中毒事故发生的，对负有责任的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依照刑法关于重大劳动安全事故罪或者其他罪的规定，依法追究刑事责任：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">使用有毒物品作业场所未按照规定设置警示标识和中文警示说明的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未对职业卫生防护设备、应急救援设施、通讯报警装置进行维护、检修和定期检测，导致上述设施处于不正常状态的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(3)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未依照本条例的规定进行职业中毒危害因素检测和职业中毒危害控制效果评价的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(4</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">四<span lang="EN-US">)</span>高毒作业场所未按照规定设置撤离通道和泄险区的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(5)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">高毒作业场所未按照规定设置警示线的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:24pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-char-indent-count:2.0;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(6)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">未向从事使用有毒物品作业的劳动者提供符合国家职业卫生标准的防护用品，或者未保证劳动者正确使用的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:22pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">100</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">．用人单位作业场所防护措施违反《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》的，如何处罚？</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><p></p></span></font></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"><font face="宋体">用人单位违反<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight:bold">《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》</span>的规定，有下列情形之一的，由卫生行政部门给予警告，责令限期改正，处５万元以上３０万元以下的罚款；逾期不改正的，提请有关人民政府按照国务院规定的权限予以关闭；造成严重职业中毒危害或者导致职业中毒事故发生的，对负有责任的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依照刑法关于重大责任事故罪、重大劳动安全事故罪或者其他罪的规定，依法追究刑事责任：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p style="text-justify:inter-ideograph;text-align:justify;text-indent:27pt;margin:0cm 0cm 0pt;mso-line-height-alt:0pt"><font face="宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(1)</span><span style="color:windowtext;mso-ascii-font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:宋体;mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">使用有毒物品作业场所未设置有效通风装置的，或者可能突然泄漏大量有毒物品或者易造成急性中毒的作业场所未设置自动报警装置或者事故通风设施的；<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">(2)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast">职业卫生防护设备、应急救援设施、通讯报警装置处于不正常状态而不停止作业，或者擅自拆除或者停止运行职业卫生防护设备、应急救援设施、通讯报警装置的。</span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:10pt;mso-bidi-font-family:&quot:;times new roman&:;quot:;mso-ansi-language:en-us;mso-fareast-language:zh-cn;mso-bidi-language:ar-sa;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-fareast"></span></p>