一帆风顺 发表于 2012-1-6 15:02:02

海南发生多起农民工跳楼讨薪事件 监管部门被批

<p align="center" style="widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;margin:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><img src="http://i1.ce.cn/ce/xwzx/gnsz/gdxw/201201/06/W020120106480348584679.jpg" oldsrc="W020120106480348584679.jpg" alt="" /></p><p class="pictext" align="center" style="widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><span style="font-size:12px">2011年,发生在海南一处工地的“跳楼讨薪”事件。(南海网资料图)</span></p><p align="center" style="widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;margin:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><img src="http://i2.ce.cn/ce/xwzx/gnsz/gdxw/201201/06/W020120106480348608350.jpg" oldsrc="W020120106480348608350.jpg" alt="" /></p><p align="center" style="widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;margin:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"></p><p align="center" style="widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;margin:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><span style="font-size:12px">1月4日上午,在海口紫泉花坊小区门口30多名农民工为向建设单位讨薪,运来几堆黄土堵路。(南海网资料图)</span></p><p align="center" style="widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;margin:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><span style="font-size:12px"></span></p><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 引言:临近年关,在外辛苦打工的农民工不管多远都会返回家乡,将积攒了一年的收入带回家慰藉老小。但往往此时,农民工因讨薪引发的一幕幕“跳楼”、“堵路”等无奈景象却又开始高频率出现在眼前。为帮助农民工讨薪,海南省从1月5日起至22日实行农民工工资拖欠情况日报制度、公告制度以及问责制度,以确保农民工工资在春节前基本无拖欠。对此,相关专家表示,目前要更好的解决农民工欠薪问题,需要劳动监察、建设、公安、工商、总工会等多部门联合执法,共同发力。<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;细心的人会发现,每至年末,农民工讨薪的内容频频见诸报端。近期,海南部分市县出现农民工为讨薪上演的“跳楼”、“堵路”等尴尬情况。相关专家表示,为更好的解决农民工欠薪问题,劳动监察、建设、公安、工商、总工会等部门联合执法很关键。</span>

一帆风顺 发表于 2012-1-6 15:02:50

<strong>“跳楼、堵路”农民工绞尽脑汁艰难讨薪</strong><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    1月4日上午,来自湖南衡阳的农民工彭文初向媒体反映:“我们参与建设的海口紫泉花坊小区一半业主都已入住,承建商却拖欠我们300多个农民工的900多万元工资迟迟不给,大家都没钱回家过年,非常着急。”事实上,当时彭文初已和30多名农民工代表在该小区门口站了大半个上午,身边还有几堆黄土,堵住了进出小区的车辆。后经媒体了解,是因项目建设单位玩“失踪”,致使农民工无奈想出“堵路”的讨薪方式。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    无独有偶,在去年的11月10日,在万宁兴隆也发生一起讨薪事件,200名农民工为讨要拖欠数月的200多万元工资,在兴隆银湖路一楼盘项目门前堵路,导致当地交通中断2小时。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    南海网记者了解到,除了“堵路讨薪”,有些农民工甚至爬上房屋楼顶或者建筑工地的塔吊,上演“跳楼讨薪”的尴尬剧目。经记者粗略统计,仅2011年发生在海南海口、万宁、三亚、澄迈等地的“跳楼讨薪”事件就不只6起。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    南海网记者在采访中发现,农民工在艰难讨薪时,宁愿采取一些极端手段制造“噱头”吸引公众的注意力,以期达到讨薪的目的,是大家普遍的心态。 </span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><strong style="text-align:left;line-height:22px;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);font-variant:normal;font-style:normal;text-indent:0px;font-family:simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:14px;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    欠薪原因多部门缺乏强有力的打击手段</strong><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    为何每到年关岁末都免不了出现一幕幕“跳楼讨薪”的尴尬剧目?海南省人力资源和社会保障厅劳动监察处有关负责人告诉记者,除了用人单位单方面拖欠农民工工资的因素外,农民工法律意识不强,不知如何维权;各相关职能部门联合执法力度不够,缺乏强有力手段打击欠薪行为等,也是重要的因素。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    这位负责人说,不少农民工缺乏相应的法律知识,求职心切,以口头形式的约定代替书面合同。一旦纠纷发生,却拿不出有效的证据。权益受到侵犯后,许多农民工都不知道或没有及时向劳动保障等部门投诉,增加了后期处理的难度。记者采访中发现,确实有很多农民工不知如何维权,一旦发生劳务纠纷,要么无奈,不敢吭声,要么热血沸腾,跳楼讨薪,维权路走得坎坷。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    此外,目前各职能部门联合执法力度不够,缺乏强有力的手段打击和惩处欠薪逃匿行为。其中,劳动行政部门在现有的法律环境下处理欠薪逃匿的案件缺乏手段,对欠薪逃匿者难以形成震慑力。如,一方面欠薪逃匿属于劳资纠纷,但欠薪逃匿者摇身一变重新注册企业,采取收农民工押金、欠薪逃匿等方式恶意敛财,尔后玩“人间蒸发”,打击难度大。另一方面欠薪者逃匿前转移企业财产,劳动行政部门又无权查封企业财物,引导农民工通过申请劳动仲裁、查封财产、强制执行等法律途径解决,快则也要几个月,最终还是无财产可执行或严重资不抵债,无法解决农民工工资问题。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    </span><strong style="text-align:left;line-height:22px;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);font-variant:normal;font-style:normal;text-indent:0px;font-family:simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:14px;word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">多部门联合执法形成威慑力畅通维权通道</strong><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    为了解决农民工被欠薪问题,在春节前夕,海南劳动监察部门已开始实行农民工工资拖欠情况日报制度、公告制度以及问责制度,进一步加大打击拖欠工资尤其是拖欠农民工工资的力度。从2012年1月5日至1月22日的每天17点30分前,各市县要将拖欠农民工工资情况上报省专项检查领导小组办公室。同时,凡存在拖欠农民工工资问题的市县将被公告,对因处理不及时造成农民工越级上访,引发严重群体性事件的,追究直接责任人和有关领导责任。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    尽管政府部门已有所行动,但寻求更好的方法解决农民工欠薪问题一直备受关注。海南大学社会学专家詹长智教授认为,要想有效解决农民工欠薪问题,需要劳动监察、建设、公安、工商、总工会等职能部门多管齐下,联合执法,共同发力,才能对用人单位形成威慑力。要探索出一些新的问题解决方式,比如业主支付给施工企业的工资不要直接支付给施工企业、建筑企业,可以支付给第三方,而且钱从双方结算当中扣出等。<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><br style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px" /><span style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;display:inline !important;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:none;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">    也有律师表示,接待农民工的投诉,为其提供法律帮助也很有必要。对出现劳动争议,涉及拖欠农民工工资的仲裁诉讼应该要便捷、快速,充分有效的保护农民工的合法权益,畅通依法维权的通道。</span><p style="text-align:left;widows:2;text-transform:none;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);text-indent:0px;font:14px/22px simsun;white-space:normal;orphans:2;float:right;letter-spacing:normal;color:rgb(0,0,0);word-spacing:0px;-webkit-text-size-adjust:auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width:0px">(责任编辑:梁靖雪)</p><p></p><p>来源:南海网</p>

谭顺元 发表于 2012-1-7 15:36:45

<font color="#0000ff">虽然相关法律法规比比皆是,但农民工讨薪维权之路,何其漫长艰难......</font>
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